Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ½ºÄµÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ¾È¸é ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ºÐ¼®À» À§ÇÑ °èÃøÁ¡ÀÇ Á¦¾È

A proposal of soft tissue landmarks for craniofacial analysis using three-dimensional laser scan imaging

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2006³â 36±Ç 1È£ p.1 ~ 13
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¹éÇü¼± ÀÌÈ­Áø/ÀüÀç¹Î

Abstract

3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ½ºÄ³³Ê´Â µÎ°³¾È¸éºÎÀÇ ÀÔüÀûÀÎ ¿µ»óÀ» ±¸¼ºÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ÄÄÇ»ÅÍÀÇ Á¶ÀÛÀ» ÅëÇØ °üÂûÀÌ ¿ëÀÌÇϵµ·Ï ¿øÇÏ´Â À§Ä¡·Î ȸÀü°ú ÃàÀÇ Á¶Á¤ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ¿© ¸é¹ÐÇÑ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ºÐ¼®ÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â Vivid 900 (Minolta, Tokyo, Japan) 3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ½ºÄ³³Ê¿Í Rapidform ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ (Inus Technology Inc., Seoul, Korea)À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ¸¶³×ŲÀÇ 3Â÷¿ø ¿µ»óÀ» äµæÇÏ¿© ÃÔ¿µ °úÁ¤ÀÇ ¿ÀÂ÷¸¦ Æò°¡ÇÏ°í 3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ½ºÄµ ¿µ»óÀÇ Á¤¹Ðµµ ¹× È®´ëÀ²À» Æò°¡ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¸¶³×Ų°ú Á¤»ó±³ÇÕÀÚ, Á¦¥±±Þ ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕÀÚ, Á¦ ¥²±Þ ºÎÁ¤±³ÇÕÀÚÀÇ 3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ½ºÄµ ¿µ»ó¿¡¼­ ÁöÁ¤ÀÌ ¿ëÀÌÇÏ°í ¹Ýº¹ ÀçÇö¼ºÀÌ ³ôÀº ¿¬Á¶Á÷ °èÃøÁ¡À» Á¦¾ÈÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸¶³×ŲÀ» 6ȸ ¹Ýº¹ ÃÔ¿µÇÑ °á°ú ÃÔ¿µ °úÁ¤¿¡¼­ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¿ÀÂ÷´Â XÃàÀº 0.16mm, YÃàÀº 0.15mm, ZÃàÀº 0.15mm¿´´Ù. ¸¶³×ŲÀÇ ½ÇÃøÄ¡¿Í 3Â÷¿ø ½ºÄµ ¿µ»ó¿¡¼­ÀÇ °èÃøÄ¡¸¦ ºñ±³ÇÏ¿© º» °á°ú, Æò±Õ¿ÀÂ÷ 0.37mm, È®´ëÀ² 0.66%·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ´Ù. 3Â÷¿ø ½ºÄµ ¿µ»ó¿¡¼­ ¸¶³×ŲÀÇ ¿À¸¥ÂÊ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ gonionÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ 26°³ÀÇ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ °èÃøÁ¡ÀÇ Æò±Õ ¿ÀÂ÷°¡ 2.0mm¸¦ ³ÑÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÀ¸¸ç, glabella, ¿¬Á¶Á÷ nasion, endocanthion, exocanthion, pronasale, subnasale, nasal alare, upper lip point, cheilion, lower lip point, ¿¬Á¶Á÷ B point, ¿¬Á¶Á÷ pogonion, ¿¬Á¶Á÷ menton, preaurale µîÀÌ Æò±Õ ¿ÀÂ÷°¡ Àû¾ú´Ù. Á¦¾ÈµÈ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ °èÃøÁ¡µéÀº 3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ¿µ»ó¿¡¼­ ¹Ýº¹ ÀçÇö¼ºÀÌ ³ô°í ÁöÁ¤ÀÌ ¿ëÀÌÇÏ¸ç ¾È¸éÀÇ ÇغÎÇÐÀû Ư¡À» ³ªÅ¸³»ÁÖ´Â Á¡µé·Î µÎ°³¾È¸é ±¸Á¶ÀÇ 3Â÷¿øÀûÀÎ ¿¬Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ºÐ¼®À» À§ÇØ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô »ç¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Three-dimensional (3-D) laser scans can provide a 3-D image of the face and it is efficient in examining specific structures of the craniofacial soft tissue. Due to the increasing concerns with the soft tissues and expansion of the treatment range, a need for 3-D soft tissue analysis has become urgent. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the scanning error of the Vivid 900 (Minolta, Tokyo, Japan) 3-D laser scanner and Rapidform program (Inus Technology Inc., Seoul, Korea) and to evaluate the mean error and the magnification percentage of the image obtained from 3-D laser scans. in addition, soft tissue landmarks that are easy to designate and reproduce in 3-D images of normal, Class ¥± and Class ¥² maloccusion patients were obtained. The conclusions are as follows; scanning errors of the Vivid 900 3-D laser scanner using a manikin were 16mm in X axis, 0.15mm in the Y axis, and 0.15mm in the Z axis. In the comparison of actual measurements from the manikin and the 3-D image obtained from the Rapidform program, the mean error was 0.37mm and the magnification was 0.66%. Except for the right soft tissue gonion from 3-D image, errors of all soft tissue landmarks were within 2.0mm. Glabella, soft tissue nasion, endocanthion, exocanthion, pronasale, subnasale, nasal alare, upper lip point, cheilion, lower lip point, soft tissue B point, soft tissue pogonion, soft tissue menton and preaurale had especially small errors. Therefore, the Rapidform program can be considered a clinically efficient tool to produce and measure 3-D images. The soft tissue landmarks proposed above are mostly anatomically important points which are also easily reproducible. These landmarks can be beneficial in 3-D diagnosis and analysis.

Å°¿öµå

3Â÷¿ø ·¹ÀÌÀú ½ºÄ³³Ê;µÎ°³¾È¸é ¿¬Á¶Á÷ ºÐ¼®;¿¬Á¶Á÷ °èÃøÁ¡;3D laser scanner;Craniofacial soft tissue analysis;Soft tissue landmarks

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

  

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

SCI(E)
KCI
KoreaMed